Answer:
Total dividends per type share:
# Declared //Preferred //Arrears* //Common
1- 64,000 64,000 96,000
2- 192,000 192,000 64,000
3- 304,000 256,000 48,000
4- 352,000 160,000 192,000
5- 448,000 160,000 288,000
6- 560,000 160,000 400,000
Dividends per share:
Year //Preferred //Common
1 1.6 0
2 4.8 0
3 6.4 0.48
4 4 1.92
5 4 2.88
6 4 4
Step-by-step explanation:
as the dividends for preferred are cumulative if insufficient dividends are declared they will be arrear to subsequent years.
40,000 shares x $100 x 4% = $ 160,000
* wedeclare 64,000 the preferred should receive 160,000 thus 96,000 are accumulate to next period
then we declare 192,000
we pay the 160,000 for the year and decrease the arrear for 32,000
we pay the current year and the arrear the rest goes to common stock