Final answer:
The key theme in humanistic therapy is self-responsibility, emphasizing individual growth and the pursuit of self-actualization, as proposed by humanistic psychologists like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The key theme in humanistic therapy is A. self-responsibility. Humanistic therapy, rooted in the work of humanistic psychologists like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, emphasizes the growth potential of individuals and the belief that people strive to become self-actualized. In this approach, the individual is seen as possessing the free will and self-determination to develop into the best person they can be. Humanistic therapists focus on helping individuals achieve congruence between the ideal self (who they want to be) and the real self (who they actually are), which can lead to a higher sense of self-worth and a healthy, productive life. Carl Rogers's client-centered therapy, in particular, prioritizes unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy, allowing clients to explore and realize their own capacity for self-directed change.