Answer:
The correct answer is a) reticular formation.
Katie is selectively attending to certain kinds of information in her surroundings, which has been linked to the reticular formation part of the brain.
Step-by-step explanation:
The recticular formation is the part of the brain that extends through the central core of the medulla oblongata and stops in the midbrain, it is involved in actions such as sleeping, awakening cycle it also helps in filtering incoming stimuli by discarding irrelevant ones.