Answer: 12 months
Explanation:
Given : A tree double in weight in three months.
Since the weight is increasing by growth factor of 2 , therefore its is an exponential growth.
The exponential growth equation is given by :-
(1)
, where A is the initial values , b is the growth factor and x is the time period.
As per given , b= 2
Since the tree doubles in weight in three months, so time period x =
, where t= number of months.
Substitute the value of b and x in (1) , we get
, where y= weight of tree after t months and A is initial weight of tree.
When it will be 1600% of his initial weight , the weight of tree : y= 1600% of A =
![(1600)/(100)* A=16A](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ndg88ft4qpuo9t39b64t5lte7n9w9h5zyw.png)
At y= 16 A ,
![16A=A(2)^{(t)/(3)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/h8ra8ydmns8jjn42eo5t1s9xzan5cw0gob.png)
![\Rightarrow\ 16=2^{(t)/(3)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/iz02j1cwk53uinauyfzr0hvlv0pswvb6pt.png)
![\Rightarrow\ 2^(4)=2^{(t)/(3)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2g5dog1bkzugq3pw0yw0x07dc7nvi4uu5w.png)
![\Rightarrow\ 4=(t)/(3)\Rightarrow\ t=3*4=12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ylm0zzwdvygxlbwmookxl0dkq66dfsjnr3.png)
Hence, it will take 12 months to be 1600% in weight.