130k views
3 votes
What are the methods of substitution?

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

-One Equation: is set equal to a variable

Example:

y = 2x + 1

x + 3y = -12

You already have y, plug it back into x + 3y = -12

x + 3(2x + 1) = -12

x + 6x + 3 = -12

7x + 3 = -12

(Subtract 3 from each side)

7x = -15

(Divide by 7)

x = - 2.14

-No Equation: is set equal to a variable

Example:

2x + y = 10

4× + 2y = -3

Subtract 2x from each side of 2x + y = 10, you should get y= -2x + 10. Now that you have found y, substitute y into 4x+ 2y = -3.

4x + 2(-2x + 10) = -3

4x + -4x + 20 = -3

(Subtract 20 from each side)

4x + -4x = -23

(Add 4x and -4x)

0 = -23

No Solution

-Both Equations: are set equal to a variable

Example:

y = x + 5

y = -x + 3

(you already have y so plug it into the other equation to solve for x)

-x + 3 = x + 5

(Add -x on both sides)

3 = 2x + 5

(subtract 5 from both sides)

-2 = 2x

(Divide by 2 on each side)

x = -1

I hope this helped!

User Jumbo
by
7.6k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories