Question:
A ball is thrown into the air with an initial velocity of 22 meters per second.
The quadratic function h(t) = -4.9t2 + 22t + 5.5 represents the height of
the ball above the ground, in meters, with respect to time t, in seconds.
Determine h(3) and explain what it represents.
Answer:
h(3) = 27.4
h(3) = 27.4 means that the ball throw into the air with an initial velocity of 22 meters per second is 27.4 meters above the ground after 3 seconds.
Solution:
The quadratic equation that represents the height of the ball above the ground, h(t), in meters, with respect to time, t, in seconds is given by:
![h(t) = -4.9t^2+22t+5.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/di3yhlkeqvi7zotgklmtofk8cr69fr6ol9.png)
To find h(3), substitute t = 3 into given quadratic equation and solve for it
Plug in t = 3 in h(t)
![h(3) = -4.9(3)^2+22(3)+5.5\\\\\text{Simplify the above expression }\\\\h(3) = -4.9 * 9 + 66 + 5.5\\\\h(3) = -44.1+66+5.5\\\\h(3) = 27.4](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/eax8qh3a3vq2nl6pz0oz12meopdeprpwi1.png)
Thus h(3) = 27.4
h(3) = 27.4 means that the ball throw into the air with an initial velocity of 22 meters per second is 27.4 meters above the ground after 3 seconds.