Your question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
In Mandatory Military Service in America, what does upheaval mean as it is used in the excerpt from paragraph 9 of Counterpoint?
"This did not stop the protests; in fact, they got worse. Some young men who knew from their lottery number that they would be drafted ran away. Others went to jail rather than fight in the war. Do we want to have widespread protests like this again? Reinstituting the draft could result in such upheavals."
a) A change in location due to environmental discomfort
b) A lifting of soil and earth after a community march
c) A system for selecting individuals from a group
d) A social disruption resulting in assertive action
Answer:
The best option is d) A social disruption resulting in assertive action.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word upheaval refers to any great change that involves or causes difficulty or activity. In the excerpt we are analyzing here, it refers to people's reaction to the draft. The draft made protests worse. It also caused young men to flee. Since those results involve great difficulty and activity, the word upheaval is adequate to refer to them. Synonyms for upheaval are disturbance, turbulence, agitation.