Answer:
r = √ x² + y² and θ = tan⁻¹ y / x
Step-by-step explanation:
The polar coordinates are obtained by transforming the Cartesian coordinates (x y) into others (r tés), for this we use to find r the Pythagorean theorem
r = √ x² + y²
To find teas we use trigonometries
tan θ = y / x
θ = tan⁻¹ y / x
In general the angle can be given in any unit, but the most used in physics is in radians