Answer: First option.
Explanation:
You know that the following function model the height "h" of the ball (in feet) after a time "t" (in seconds):
Notice that it is a Quadratic function, therefore, it is a parabola.
Then, the x-coordinate of its vertex will give you the time in seconds in which the balll reaches its maximum height and the y-coordinate of the vertex will give you the ball's maximum height.
You can find the x-coordinate of the vertex with this formula:
![x=t=(-b)/(2a)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zwzk6mja0usjz1wdg2puemq5uvfy02rhiw.png)
You can identify that:
![a=-16\\b=48](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/gmhdvjnjwjqgln52ey48cyptvytd7ys7po.png)
Substituting values, you get:
FInally, you must substiute this value into the Quadratic function and then evaluate in order to find the ball's maximum height.
This is: