Answer:

Explanation:
Semicircle is HALF of a circle. The area of a circle is given by:

So, area of semi circle is:

Where r is the radius (half of diameter).
The diameter is given as "d", so the radius is half of that, this would be:

Now, substituting this into "r", we get the expression for area of the semicircle:
Area =

This is the area.