Answer:
5
Explanation:
For this one, what you'd need to do is rewrite it as an equation. "8 less than 4 times a number is 12" can parse to 4x - 8 = 12 - four times = 4x, 8 less = -8, is 12 = = 12.
Then, you'd need to rearrange to make it easier (or at least, I find this the easier way). You can add 8 to both sides to get 4x = 20, and then divide by 4 to get x = 5.
Lastly, substitute your answer into the original equation to see if it works. 4(5) - 8 = 12. 4 x 5 is 20, -8 is 12, meaning you've got it right!
I hope this helps!