Question

Word Study: The Latin prefix ex-means "out." or "out from within" Add the prefix to create a new word. Use the new word in a sentence.

1. ex- + tinct =
2. ex-+cept =
3. ex- + ert =
4. ex- + port =

Answer 1

The Latin prefix 'ex-' means 'out' or 'out from within'. Adding this prefix to different base words creates new words such as 'extinct', 'except', 'exert', and 'export'.

Step-by-step explanation:

To create new words with the Latin prefix 'ex-', we can combine it with different base words.

1. Ex-tinct: Adding the prefix 'ex-' to the base word 'tinct' gives us the new word 'extinct', meaning no longer in existence or extinct. For example, the dinosaurs are now extinct.
2. Ex-cept: Combining 'ex-' with 'cept' forms the word 'except', which means excluding or not including. She liked all the desserts except for the chocolate cake.
3. Ex-ert: When 'ex-' is added to the base word 'ert', it creates the term 'exert', which means to make a great effort or apply force. He had to exert himself to lift the heavy weights.
4. Ex-port: Joining 'ex-' with 'port' results in the word 'export', which refers to sending goods or products out of a country for sale elsewhere. Our country's biggest export is agricultural products.