163k views
2 votes
Can write a quadratic function given key features in the form of ordered pairs

12: Write an equation of each quadratic function, in vertex form, with the given vertex and point

a) Vertex at (1.2) and passes through the point (3.4)

b) Vertex at (-5, -1) and passes through the point (6.3)

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

ANSWER IS BELOW

Step-by-step explanation:

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

x

2

+

3

x

1

2

Step-by-step explanation:

A quadratic function can be written in vertex form as:

f

(

x

)

=

a

(

x

h

)

2

+

k

where

(

h

,

k

)

is the vertex and

a

is a constant multiplier.

In our example the vertex

(

h

,

k

)

is

(

3

,

4

)

, so we can write:

f

(

x

)

=

a

(

x

3

)

2

+

4

Given that this passes through the point

(

1

,

2

)

, we must have:

2

=

a

(

1

3

)

2

+

4

=

4

a

+

4

Subtract

4

from both ends to get:

2

=

4

a

Divide both sides by

4

and transpose to find:

a

=

1

2

So our quadratic function can be written in vertex form as:

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

(

x

3

)

2

+

4

We can multiply this out and simplify as follows:

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

(

x

3

)

2

+

4

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

(

x

2

6

x

+

9

)

+

4

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

x

2

+

3

x

9

2

+

4

f

(

x

)

=

1

2

x

2

+

3

x

1

2

User Jigar Joshi
by
3.3k points