Answer:
A) Plant C is 0.80 times as tall as plant B
B)So, plant C is 16/15 inches shorter than plant B
Explanation:
First, let's find the size of each plant
Plant B is 16/3 tall, but let's write that as a mixed number.
16 ÷ 3 = 5.333 or 5 1/3
Plant C is 4/5 the size of plant B
4/5 is the same as the decimal 0.80
0.80 is the same as 80%
That means plant C is 80% of the size of plant b
So let's multiply 0.8 times 5.333 to find out the size of plant C
0.8 times 5.333 = 64/15
So plant C is 64/15 tall
So, we have the answer to question A
Plant C is 0.80 times as tall as plant B
Now, question B
To find out exactly how many inches shorter plant is C is, let's give plant B the same denominator as plant C
16/3 can also be written as 80/15
We got that by multiplying 3 by 5 and 16 by 5
So plant B is 80/15 and plant C is 64/15
80/15 - 64/15 = 16/15
So, plant C is 16/15 inches shorter than plant B