Given:
62% of the residents visit Comet Mall.
73% of the residents visit Star Mall.
48% of the residents visit both malls.
To find:
The probability that a resident chosen at random shops at either Comet Mall or at Star Mall.
Solution:
Let A be the event that the residents visit Comet Mall and B be the event that residents visit Star Mall. Then, we have
![P(A)=62\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/geography/high-school/5oovk6fyocequnuqy3ux1bvvsqtcfkpwvs.png)
![P(B)=73\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/geography/high-school/jzrkmiowxurbsrq8gwgiyf4x7cllwd0v6l.png)
![P(A\cap B)=48\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/geography/high-school/ewrzc8zmnw6kmx5556z57xuy010r7i7h9l.png)
We need to find the probability that a resident chosen at random shops at either Comet Mall or at Star Mall. It means, we have to find the value of
.
We know that,
![P(A\cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A\cap B)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/oj3m2z76h8hfkea11mhabkpgc6qc7e8tqb.png)
On substituting the given values, we get
![P(A\cup B)=62\%+73\%-48\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/geography/high-school/bicyoyr1ttfybqnkgx4c0ae2nu043f8sv1.png)
![P(A\cup B)=87\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/geography/high-school/blyeoq3nhjhgndm2hnfjdc9zjmazvmm0tt.png)
Therefore, the probability that a resident chosen at random shops at either Comet Mall or at Star Mall is 87%.