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CONNECTING NEW WORDS AND PATTERNS

Lesson 6
ANALOGIES
2DOJAMA Pozzo
Directions. For each of the following items, choose the lettered pair of words that expresses a
relationship that is most similar to the relationship between the pair of capitalized words. Write the
I
letter of your answer on the line provided before the number of the item.
?
1. APPEASE : HUNGER ::
6. ESPIONAGE : SPY ::
(A) sell : merchant
(B) bake : baker
(C) strike: egg
(D) cook : pot
(E) toss : coin
(
(A) law: nurse
(B) plumbing : waiter
(C) preaching : minister
(D) sales : professor
(E) masonry : manager
2. ARCHAIC : SUIT OF ARMOR ::
(A) modern : castle
(B) creative: artist
(C) antique : computer
(D) inventive : habit
(E) hectic: arrangement
7. INCLEMENT : STORMY ::
(A) clever : considerate
(B) insincere : honest
(C) earnest : wealthy
(D) remarkable : noteworthy
(E) tender : tough
3. BALMY: BREEZE ::
(A) crazy: palm trees
(B) windy : kite
(C) hot: jalapeño pepper
(D) irritating: blanket
(E) soothing: confusion
8. INVINCIBLE: SUPERHERO ::
(A) victorious : loser
(B) lovely : scoundrel
(C) heroic: coward
(D) invigorating: exercise
(E) boring: magician
9. VIGILANT : WATCHFUL ::
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.
4. COMMENCE : FINISH ::
(A) communicate : talk
(B) start: begin
(C) celebrate : honor
(D) waste : save
(E) mention : maintain
(A) distant: close
(B) gallant: tall
(C) gigantic: small
(D) varied : similar
(E) observant: attentive
5. DEVASTATION : DAMAGE ::
(A) design : plan
(B) danger : health
(C) vegetation : rose
(D) desert: oasis
(E) luxury: comfort
10. VULNERABLE: STRONG ::
(A) guilty : responsible
(B) shocking : startling
(C) rough: smooth )
(D) useful: purposeful
(E) temporary : timid

User Axonn
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2 Answers

4 votes

Final answer:

An analogy is a comparison between two pairs of words that have a similar relationship. In this exercise, you need to find the word pair that has a similar relationship to the capitalized word pair.

Step-by-step explanation:

An analogy is a comparison between two pairs of words that have a similar relationship. In this exercise, you need to find the word pair that has a similar relationship to the capitalized word pair. Let's take question 1 as an example:

APPEASE: HUNGER::

(A) sell: merchant

(B) bake: baker

(C) strike: egg

(D) cook: pot

(E) toss: coin

In this analogy, the relationship between 'appease' and 'hunger' is that 'appease' satisfies 'hunger' or takes away the feeling of hunger. Similarly, the relationship between the other word pairs should have the first word satisfying the second word in some way. By analyzing the options, we can see that (B) 'bake: baker' has a similar relationship because 'bake' satisfies 'baker' by providing them with a job.

Answer: (B) bake: baker

User Gudmundur Orn
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5 votes

Answer:

temporary is the right ans 10: e temporary is the right ans 10 e

User Hinrik
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4.2k points