Final answer:
Nathan will receive 40% of the partnership income, while George and Bill share the remainder equally. The closing entry to record the allocation of partnership income is a debit to Nathan's capital account for $48,000, and credits to George and Bill's capital accounts for $36,000 each.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this scenario, Nathan will receive 40% of the profits and George and Bill will share the remainder equally. The partnership earned $120,000 during the current year.
To allocate the partnership income, we first calculate 40% of $120,000, which is $48,000. This is the portion that Nathan receives. The remaining $72,000 ($120,000 - $48,000) is shared equally between George and Bill, so each of them receives $36,000.
The closing entry to record the allocation of partnership income is as follows:
Debit Nathan's capital account with $48,000
Credit George's capital account with $36,000
Credit Bill's capital account with $36,000