Answer:
For breeding and moult purpose.
Step-by-step explanation:
The penguins come onto the land for breeding and moult purpose. They will also spend time ashore during non-breeding months of their life cycle. They are only active at night on land. They leave the colony early in the morning before sun-rise, and return to the colony after dark with food with it in order to feed their families. They can't breed in water like fish so they comes to the land for breeding.