Answers:
b = -10
c = 25
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Step-by-step explanation:
If x = 5 is the only solution then (x-5) is the only factor. Turns out we have repeated solutions and repeated factors. Meaning (x-5)(x-5) = (x-5)^2 is what we're after.
Expand that out to get
(x-5)^2
x^2 - 5x - 5x + 25
x^2 - 10x + 25
Then compare this to x^2 + bx + c to find
b = -10
c = 25
If you were to solve x^2-10x+25 = 0, you'll find that x = 5 is the only root.