Solution:-
This problem can be tackled by using distributive property of multiplication .
It states for any three numbers a,b and c
Similarly,
23 × 45
(21+2) ×45
21×45+2×45
945 + 90
1035
It can also be done as-
23 × 45
(25-2) ×45
25×45-2×45
1125-90
1035