Question

Explain cognitive dissonance and three ways it can be relieved.

Answer 1

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information:

Cognitive dissonance is a cognitive tension that exists when a person has conflicting attitudes or ideas. Those suffering from cognitive dissonance are motivated to bring their attitudes into alignment. Cognitive dissonance theory states that when a person holds simultaneously contradictory beliefs, one will suffer from an uncomfortable dissonance that one will be motivated to relieve by either changing an attitude, weakening the strength of an attitude, or by bolstering an attitude with new information and facts.

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer 2

Cognitive dissonance, is a term used in psychology that explains the feeling of discomfort by a person who is facing two situations that contradict each other.

An example used to explain it, is the story of the fox who very much wants to eat a bunch of grapes that is in a very high place. As the Fox can not find a way to reach it, she gives up using the excuse that the grapes are green and bitter.

To alleviate cognitive dissonance, one can:

1- Change the behavior to relieve the situation of discomfort.

2- Try to justify the discomfort with new ideas

3- Justify the discomfort.

Step-by-step explanation:

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