Answer:
Robert can read the books in 129,600 different ways.
Explanation:
The order in which the book are read is important, which means that the permutations formula is used to solve this question.
Permutations formula:
The number of possible permutations of x elements from a set of n elements is given by the following formula:
![P_((n,x)) = (n!)/((n-x)!)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/55gfso0bi0kkxyi53pv3mnntt3sp0z9z1q.png)
Top shelf:
4 books from a set of 6. So
![P_((6,4)) = (6!)/(2!) = 360](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/bzk46k7agq8cj7g7orhtjyaeb7yxpor89l.png)
Middle shelf:
2 books from a set of 3. So
![P_((3,2)) = (3!)/(2!) = 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/5h7e61406217d78n6fuc6qhwsex0xcui70.png)
Bottom shelf:
3 books from a set of 6. So
![P_((6,3)) = (6!)/(3!) = 120](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/9no51p1j0mmt9j7wo2dov0cuokgpuhhmkf.png)
Total:
360*3*120 = 129,600
Robert can read the books in 129,600 different ways.