Answer:
Each triangle weighs 3 grams.
Explanation:
On the left side, there are 6 squares (12 grams) 3 circles (9 more grams), and 2 triangles (2x grams).
On the right side, there are 3 squares (6 grams) 2 circles (6 grams), and 5 triangles (5x grams).
This makes the equation 21 + 2x = 12 + 5x.
Let's find x.
21 + 2x = 12 + 5x
Subtract 5x from both sides.
21 - 3x = 12
subtract 21 from both sides.
-3x = -9
Divide by -3.
x = 3.
Each triangle weighs 3 grams. Let's prove this.
21 + 2x = 12 + 5x
21 + 2(3) = 12 + 5(3)
21 + 6 = 12 + 15
27 = 27