Answer:
Aniconism - Aniconism is the absence of material representations of both the natural and supernatural worlds in various cultures, particularly in the monotheistic Abrahamic religions.
How does it relate to Islamic art:
Aniconism is the avoidance of images of sentient beings in some forms of Islamic art. Islamic aniconism stems in part from the prohibition of idolatry and in part from the belief that creation of living forms is God's prerogative.
Façade - A façade or facade is generally the front part of exterior of a building. It is a loan word from the French façade, which means "frontage" or "face". In architecture, the façade of a building is often the most important aspect from a design standpoint, as it sets the tone for the rest of the building.
How does it relate to Islamic art:
One side of the exterior of a building. The façades of the mosques are exquisitely decorated and filled with examples of Islamic calligraphy and arabesques. ... Islamic art employed Aniconism, the avoidance of figural imagery. It used complex, geometric designs.
Quran - The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God. It is widely regarded as the finest work in classical Arabic literature. It is organized in 114 chapters, which consist of verses.
How does it relate to Islamic art:
Islamic religious art differs from Christian religious art in that it is non-figural because many Muslims believe that the depiction of the human form is idolatry , and thereby a sin against God, forbidden in the Qur'an.
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