Question

People suffering from diabetes need to be injected with insulin in order to keep their blood glucose levels stable. In the early 1900s, insulin for diabetes

patients was extracted from slaughtered cows and pigs. However, in the 1970s, genetic engineering technology allowed scientists to engineer a bacterium
to produce human insulin.
How does this new form of biotechnology most likely benefit society?

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Answer 1

Answer: c. Patients with diabetes now have a steady, inexpensive supply of insulin available.

Step-by-step explanation:

Insulin used to be acquired from slaughtered cows and pigs which meant that supply was low as there are only so many animals that you can kill at a time that would be accessible to insulin makers. With low supply comes higher prices as per demand and supply rules.

With humans now being able to produce insulin for themselves by use of a bacterium, it means that insulin can be produced in much higher quantities which will increase supply and decrease prices.