Final answer:
The equation of the line perpendicular to y = 4x + 15 and passing through the point (-4,7) is y = -1/4x - 8.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to a given line, we need to find the negative reciprocal of the given line's slope. The given line is y = 4x + 15, so the slope of the given line is 4. The negative reciprocal of 4 is -1/4. Since the new line passes through the point (-4,7), we can use the point-slope form of a linear equation to find the equation of the line:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
- Substitute the values of x1, y1, and m into the equation.
- Simplify the equation to slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).
After substituting the values, the equation of the line is y - 7 = -1/4(x - (-4)). Simplifying the equation gives us y - 7 = -1/4(x + 4). Converting to slope-intercept form, the equation is y = -1/4x - 8.