Given:
The diagram of a cone.
To find:
The lateral area, surface area and volume of the cone.
Solution:
From the given diagram, we get
Radius of the cone = 6
Slant height of the cone = 10
Suppose
be the height of the cone.
According to Pythagoras theorem:
![hypotenuse^2=Perpendicular^2+Base^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/tglcidybe3u71wth0iitc8hbm8tt20x880.png)
Using the Pythagoras theorem, we get
![10^2=(6)^2+h^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/yjostd4ehk8jefe43hdwr5ozmdr96v8vqo.png)
![100=36+h^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/pjzozc9x32srnzdonuqr9w40npbbm0n1uw.png)
![100-36=h^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/geswk2g1t64w1l2vj84f921n7qbfk85t1v.png)
![64=h^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/xflknapu1lmuen6lqio1ncuygcg0o20ijx.png)
Taking square root on both sides, we get
![√(64)=h](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/v5f1wrvtxdkib7elkir0pid4aoi4nxfvp6.png)
![8=h](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/xl0iddqm9lne1noo27jilp68m0fu48u1wn.png)
The lateral area of a cone is:
![A_L=\pi rl](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/y9d3va6ulr87ckl5equ804xkq6rgoxe5jt.png)
![A_L=\pi (6)(8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/zpdkyxe107h53gqk3ptxbthten63z9qqi4.png)
![A_L=48\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/81ab6x08l6fp05ea6qmme1matgodr4f6jj.png)
The surface area of a cone is:
![A_S=\pi rl+\pi r^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/o6six0pe9q2182nvna42qfq1zb2ofojhpg.png)
![A_S=\pi (6)(8)+\pi (6)^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/2voxihemgn24u46yzcsnmjr1fvekglryj0.png)
![A_S=48\pi +36\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/n99wbq0ymk9ltgagj1rqfr2qhqnxc7l3pt.png)
![A_S=84\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/m2uqgkxnixah45f5y7t2bxz2k2sditdr68.png)
Volume of cone is:
![V=(1)/(3)\pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/a65ahxskq1o8fogzb7abmg5y31azaobu83.png)
![V=(1)/(3)\pi (6)^2(8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/wejaj04dlmwhvoalgddylfllw20ou7fbx1.png)
![V=(288)/(3)\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/r8zbhcklwj5da9u7xeyohz104go11gtulh.png)
![V=96\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/lct2kdtunlu73h6uimb46zr5xw9nanycft.png)
Hence, the lateral area of a cone is
sq. units, the surface area of a cone is
sq. units and the volume of the cone is
cubic units.