Final answer:
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas was a landmark Supreme Court decision in 1954 that declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas was a landmark decision in 1954 that declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional. The case was brought by a group of African American families, including Linda Brown, who were denied admission to white-only schools. The Supreme Court ruled unanimously that separate schools for different races were inherently unequal, violating the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause.