Answer:
The author uses the words "wicked" and "crooker" to personify the city. This creates an effect of personality and essence in the poem.
Step-by-step explanation:
This question is about the poem "Chicago" written by Carl Sandurg, where he praises the city of Chicago even in the midst of its flaws and bad reputation in the country. The author discusses how Chicago is an important city and how strong and hard-working its inhabitants are.
In lines 6 and 7, we can see the author using the personification to give personality and to present the essence of Chicago, which makes the poem with an air of veracity. The personification and figure of speech that allows human characteristics to be given to inanimate objects. This can be seen in the lines:
"They tell me you are wicked and I believe them"
"And they tell me you are crooked and I answer"