Answer:
This series of events is an example of the Broken Windows Theory.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Broken Windows Theory, people are affected by social contexts and cues, which means a disorganized and vandalized environment has the power to lead to a sense of lawlessness which, in its turn, leads to crime. The passage we are analyzing here is an example of such theory. The mugging and the arrests for drug dealing are a result of the empty lot no longer being taken care of. Once the lot was filled with garbage and old furniture, people derived a sense of lawlessness from it, which led them to use the lot for criminal activities.