Answer:
See below
Step-by-step explanation:
Case 1.
Total manufacturing costs
= Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
= $9,780 + $5,950 + $8,870 = $24,000
Ending work in process inventory
= Opening work in process + total manufacturing cost - cost of goods manufacturing
= $1,510 + $24,600 - $17,970 = $8,140
Beginning finished goods inventory
= Cost of goods sold - cost of goods manufactured + closing finished goods inventory
= $19,140 - $17,970 + $3,720 = $4,890
Cost of goods sold
= Opening finished good inventory + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods inventory
= $4,890 + $17,970 - $3,720 = $19,140
Gross profit
= Sales - cost of goods sold
= $25,780 - $2,810 - $19,140 = $3,830
Net income
= Gross profit - Operating expense
= $3,830 - $3,510 = $320
*Condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule
Opening work in process $1,510
Direct material
9,780
Direct labor
$5,950
Manufacturing overhead
$8,870
Total manufacturing cost $24,600
Cost of goods manufactured available
$26,110
Less:
Closing work in process
($8,140)
Cost of goods manufactured
$17,970
* Income statement
Sales
$25,780
Less:
Discount
($2,810)
Net sales $22,970
Less:
Cost of goods sold
Beginning finished goods inventory
$4,890
Add:
Cost of goods manufactured
$17,970
Cost of goods available for sale
$22,860
Less:
Closing finished goods inventory
($3,720)
Cost of goods sold $19,140
Gross profit
$3,830
Less:
Operating expenses
($3,510)
Net income
$320