Answer:
See Explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Darwin's theory of natural selection has it that organisms that are better adapted to their environment happen to survive and reproduce passing on their favorable characteristics to their offspring.
It must have been that a gene mutation occurred in the ancestors of the Europeans which led to the appearance of the allele for lighter skin.
This trait became favorable in their environment and people that had it were able to survive and pass the trait on to their offspring hence it became predominant throughout the population.