Functional theory and conflict theory are two sociological theories that offer different perspectives on the social world and the ways in which social institutions and systems operate.
One main assumption of functional theory is that society is a complex system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain stability and social order. According to functional theory, social institutions such as the family, the economy, and the government have specific functions that contribute to the overall functioning of society.
One way in which functional theory can be used to understand the North American International Auto Show (the auto show) is by examining the role that the auto show plays in the larger social system of the economy. The auto show is an important event for the automotive industry, as it allows automakers to showcase their latest products and technologies to potential buyers and investors. In this way, the auto show serves a vital function in the economy by helping to promote and stimulate economic growth in the automotive sector.
A main assumption of conflict theory is that society is characterized by ongoing conflicts and struggles for power and resources between different social groups. According to conflict theory, social institutions such as the economy, the government, and the media are used by powerful groups to maintain their dominance over other groups.
One way in which conflict theory can be used to understand the auto show is by examining the ways in which different groups within the automotive industry may struggle for power and resources. For example, the auto show may be seen as a platform for larger, more established automakers to showcase their products and gain a competitive advantage over smaller, newer firms. Additionally, conflict theory might also be used to examine how different groups within the automotive industry, such as labor unions and management, may struggle for power and resources within the industry.