Answer:
The ways by which Egyptians gained wealth and land during the middle kingdom are :
Tribute or forced payments from the people's their armies has conquered .
Increased farm production with more land .
More irrigation dams and channels to bring in water to the population .
Construction of canal between the Nile river and the Red sea to increase the trade .
Step-by-step explanation:
Egyptians gained wealth and land during the middle kingdom by several ways and some of them are explained below :
Tribute is a type of wealth or contribution which Egypt had gained during the middle kingdom which the another party gives as symbol of respect . Various countries gets the tribute once the state is conquered .
The Egyptians used to grow more crops and use to do farming near the banks of river Nile on its rich soil which later have Egypt enormous land for farming and agriculture which helped Egyptians make more money for themselves .
The Egyptians used to save the flood water for by building mud brick reservoirs which they can use as and when needed . They had made irrigation canals so that they can refill the after from the resoviour .
The canal was constructed so as to increase the trade and the communication between the East and the West parts of the country . The Egyptians didn't even fear of making these canal as they wanted to increase their trade to gain wealth for the country .