Final answer:
The false statement is that carnivorous plants get their energy from eating bugs. They actually get their energy through photosynthesis and only use insects to supplement their nutrient intake due to poor soil conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The false statement among the options provided is:
A. Carnivorous plants get their energy from eating bugs.
This statement is incorrect because carnivorous plants get their energy through photosynthesis, similar to other plants. Although they do capture and digest insects, they use them for nutrients, not energy. Carnivorous plants live in nutrient-poor soils and have adapted to extract essential minerals like nitrogen and phosphorus from their prey to supplement what they cannot acquire from their environment. This contrasts with their autotrophic nature of producing food through photosynthesis.
Options B, C, and D are true statements because carnivorous plants are known to grow in environments where soil nutrients are lacking, they rely on sunlight for their energy needs through photosynthesis, and they capture insects to obtain supplementary nutrients that are scarce in their habitat.