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Elimination method. please help

3x+4y=21
3x-2y=11

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

(x, y) = (4 7/9, 1 2/3)

Explanation:

You want to solve this system of equations using the elimination method.

  • 3x +4y = 21
  • 3x -2y = 11

Analysis

First of all, take a look at the coefficients of the variables:

x: 3 and 3. Subtracting one from the other will eliminate x

y: 4 and -2. Adding twice the second to the first will eliminate y.

Execution

The easiest elimination is accomplished by subtracting the second equation from the first:

(3x +4y) -(3x -2y) = (21) -(11)

6y = 10 . . . . . . . . . . simplify

y = 10/6 = 5/3 = 1 2/3 . . . . divide by the coefficient of y

Finding x

Substitute for y to find x.

3x +4(5/3) = 21

x +20/9 = 7 . . . . . . divide by 3

x = 7 -(2 2/9) = 4 7/9

The solution is (x, y) = (4 7/9, 1 2/3).

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Additional comment

A graphing calculator confirms this solution.

Elimination method. please help 3x+4y=21 3x-2y=11-example-1
User Bruno Kinast
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