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briefly explain one diplomatic action that added territory to the united states in the period 1840 to 1855

User Powder
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Final answer:

The Gadsden Purchase, a diplomatic action, added territory to the United States between 1840 and 1855.

Step-by-step explanation:

One diplomatic action that added territory to the United States in the period 1840 to 1855 was the Gadsden Purchase. The Gadsden Purchase was a treaty signed between the United States and Mexico in 1854, during the presidency of Franklin Pierce. It resulted in the acquisition of a strip of land in present-day Arizona and New Mexico, which was purchased for $10 million. This territory was obtained to facilitate the construction of a southern transcontinental railroad route and secure U.S. interests in the region.

User The Rookie
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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican-American War in 1848, added an additional 525,000 square miles of U.S. territory, including all or parts of what is now California, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming.
User Ssawchenko
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