106k views
1 vote
Why are group IA elements called alkali metals??​

User Malyngo
by
3.2k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

All forms of hydroxides

Step-by-step explanation:

The metals in Group IA (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr) are called alkali metals because they all form hydroxides (such as NaOH) that were once known as alkalies. The electron configurations of the alkali metals are characterized by a single valence electron.

Why are group IA elements called alkali metals??​-example-1
User Ceth
by
4.2k points