Solving question 2.
We need to find the length of side b by using the Pythagorean Theorem.
The Pythagorean theorem is as follows:
Where a and b are the legs of the right triangle and c is the hypotenuse.
We have in the image that the hypotenuse (the side in front of the right angle) for this triangle is 25.
And we know of the legs of the triangle which we will call a:
Substituting these values into the Pythagorean Theorem:
We solve the operations by squaring the number:
now, to solve for b, we need to leave it alone at one side of the equation. For that, we subtract 225 to both sides of the equation:
Finally, to find b, we take the square root of both sides of the equation:
Answer: b=20