From the question, we are given the matrices
We are to find which operation is defined and whic one is not
For the operation
![M-N](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/p467jr6pr6ej0e2065veswmfy5w21umezt.png)
For subtraction operation to be definded
The order of the matrices must be the same
Since the order of M is 4 x 2
And the order of N is 4 x 2
Therefore, the operation M - N is defined
For the operation
![L-N](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/l0kyhfuixsv50wrlpp0aq89pe3qnu1k6ua.png)
Similarly, for the operation to be definded
The order of the matrices must be the same
The oder of matrix L is 2 x 2 while the order of matrix N is 4 x 2
Since the oder of the matrices are not the same then
The operation L - N is not defined
For the operation
![M+P](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mti14dg3zwpfddqpw1t3yd2ajddn8br72w.png)
For addition operation to be defined, the Order of the matrices must be the same
The order of matrix M is 4 x 2 while the order of matrix P is 2 x 2
Since the order of the matrices are not the same then the operation is not defined
For the operation
![Q+P](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/46too36j9d94rutw34n06thr5z5tle7u9z.png)
For addition operation to be defined, the Order of the matrices must be the same
The order of matrix Q is 2 x 1 while the order of matrix P is 2 x 2
Since the order of the matrices are not the same then the operation is not defined