188k views
1 vote
If the number of bacteria in a colony doubles every 236 minutes and there is currently a population of 9,085 bacteria, what will the population be 708 minutes from now?

User Danielrvt
by
7.3k points

1 Answer

4 votes

We could state an exponential model.

Number of bateria will be given by:


N=N_0e^(kt)

where k=growth constant and t=time in minutes.

We're given that N0 is the initial population, which is:


N_0=9,085

We also know that, when t=236 min, N=2(9,085) = 18,170:


18,170=9,085e^(k(236))^{}

We're going to solve this equation to find the value of k:


\begin{gathered} (18,170)/(9,085)=e^(236k) \\ 2=e^(236k) \\ \ln 2=\ln e^(236k) \\ \ln 2=236k \\ k=(\ln 2)/(236) \end{gathered}

Then, our expression is:


N=9,085e^{(\ln 2)/(236)t}

To find the population of bacteria after 708 minutes, we replace t by 708:


N=9085e^{(\ln2)/(236)(708)}=72680

Therefore, the population of bacteria 708 minutes from now, is 72680.

User Visibleman
by
7.8k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories