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Determine whether the Mean Value theorem can be applied to f on the closed interval [a, b]. (Select all that apply.)

Determine whether the Mean Value theorem can be applied to f on the closed interval-example-1
User Sahaj
by
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1 Answer

2 votes

Solution

The given function is


f(x)=4x^3

With given interval


\lbrack1,2\rbrack

The function is differentiable on the open interval (1,2) and it is continuous on the closed interval [1,2]

Therefore mean value theorem can be used

Calculating the c value iit follows:


f^(\prime)(c)=(f(2)-f(1))/(2-1)

This gives


\begin{gathered} f^(\prime)(c)=(4(2)^3-4(1)^3)/(1) \\ f^(\prime)(c)=(32-4)/(1) \\ f^(\prime)(c)=28 \end{gathered}

Differentiating the given function gives:


f^(\prime)(x)=12x^2

Equate f'(c) and f'(x)

This gives


x^2=(28)/(12)

Solve the equation for x


\begin{gathered} x^2=(28)/(12) \\ x^2=(7)/(3) \\ x=\pm\sqrt{(7)/(3)} \\ x=\sqrt{(7)/(3)},x=-\sqrt{(7)/(3)} \end{gathered}

Therefore the values of c are


\sqrt{(7)/(3)},-\sqrt{(7)/(3)}

User Sahat Yalkabov
by
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