Here we have the following parabola:
![y=-x^2-4x-8](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/1gxg7e57205h9uwc9g7o818wt9t4dlbsze.png)
To find the vertex, we could use the following formula:
![V(x,y)=V((-b)/(2a),(-b^2)/(4a)+c)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xxtts37h7cn4smywvec9261cazlbu1rv7r.png)
Where a, b and c are the coefficients of the quadratic function:
![y=ax^2+bx+c](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/g7mvpjunjwe6qob7ddy7l4f0glbtdi9gci.png)
As you can see, in this problem a = -1 , b = -4 and c = -8. Thus,
![V(x,y)=V((-(-4))/(2(-1)),(-(-4)^2)/(4(-1))-8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/gtw2j31l1uuh4b5va66jufghq2iwprr4uc.png)
This is:
![V(-2,-4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/qb9kwbfsti3bpl8zac5rpxpqrorftmg96m.png)
Then, the vertex of the parabola is (-2,-4)
The axis of symmetry of the parabola is the line x=-2. Since the vertex is situated at the coordinates (-2,-4), that means that the parabola is symmetrical around this line.
The vertex is maximum point of the parabola.
The range, is defined as all the values that the y-axis could take. If we notice, that is:
![(-\infty,-4\rbrack](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/mwc78nfyyj70ve8ghp433ekf4oio78xnma.png)
I'm going to upload a picture of the parabola: