Given the figure shown in the exercise, you can identify that it is formed by a triangle and a rectangle. Then, the total area of the figure will be the sum of the area of the triangle and the area of the rectangle.
• The formula for calculating the area of a rectangle is:
![A_r=lw](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/6xzm3wbg61nw3tprhi2t2u3ehuszeqzjv8.png)
Where "l" is the length and "w" is the width.
In this case:
![\begin{gathered} l=8ft \\ w=2ft \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/oxdvnixegq6ct8agmq6lkg3mehqfislz7z.png)
Then, by substituting the values into the formula and evaluating, you get:
![A_r=\left(8ft\right)\left(2ft\right)=16ft^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/tmuhti3szw4cgvbxgiqiz6k8z8ggbou7qw.png)
• The formula for calculating the area of a triangle is:
![A_t=(bh)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ue0wf4gfaxhx02nfkndwwgsyedi69d7hp7.png)
Where "b" is the base and "h" is the height of the triangle.
In this case, you can identify that:
![\begin{gathered} b=8ft \\ h=16ft-2ft=14ft \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2f6bp1u4xruyz3iule4hdne98f2jxo24zr.png)
See the picture below:
Knowing the base and the height of the triangle, you can substitute values into the formula and evaluate, in order to find its area:
![A_t=(\left(8ft\right)\left(14ft\right))/(2)=(112ft^2)/(2)=56ft^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/49fasyymbpk53nx5y858k2mqnww94of8vx.png)
Therefore, you can determine that the total area of the figure is:
![\begin{gathered} A_(total)=16ft^2+56ft^2 \\ \\ A_(total)=72ft^2 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/gmgl6z0hmxx7bbyvwzoyqumqmjys5r0b2h.png)
Hence, the answer is:
![A_(total)=72ft^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2oijvoviayk9z0bibebdu4zhyjebnhoz5u.png)