Final Answer:
The prime polynomial is x^2 - 25. Option B is answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
A prime polynomial is a polynomial that cannot be further factored into non-constant and non-trivial polynomials with integer coefficients. Let's analyze each option:
x^2 + 7: This can be factored as (x + √7)(x - √7), making it not prime.
x^2 - 25: This can be factored as (x + 5)(x - 5), but since 5 is a constant integer, it still qualifies as a prime polynomial.
3x^2 - 27: This can be factored as 3(x^2 - 9), which further factors into 3(x + 3)(x - 3). Since 3 is a constant integer, it remains a prime polynomial.
2x^2 - 8: This can be factored as 2(x^2 - 4), which further factors into 2(x + 2)(x - 2). Again, 2 is a constant integer, making it a prime polynomial.
Therefore, the only option that cannot be factored further into non-constant and non-trivial polynomials is x^2 - 25. It remains prime regardless of the constant factor of -1.
Option B is answer.
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Complete Question
Which polynomial is prime?
x^2+7
x^2-25
3x^2-27
2x^2-8
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