We are given with two functions f(x) & g(x) respectively , with 3 options and have to choose correct option
Now , here g(x) is already in simplified form , so let's simplify f(x) ;
We Knows that ;
Using this ;
As f(x) = g(x) . So f(x) & g(x) are equivalent.
Hence , Option 3) f(x) and g(x) are equivalent is correct :D