Final answer:
Cauchy's Integral Formula states that for an analytic function inside a closed contour, the value of the function at any point can be calculated using a specific contour integral around that point.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cauchy's Integral Formula
Cauchy's integral formula states that if a function f(z) is analytic in a simply connected domain, then for any closed path C in that domain and for any point z0 within the path, we have:
f(z0) = 1/(2πi) ∮C f(z)/(z - z0) dz
This equation expresses the value of the function at any point within C solely in terms of an integral around C. The integral is over a closed contour C, enclosing the point z0, where i is the imaginary unit. This powerful result has far-reaching consequences in complex analysis and is used to compute line integrals, evaluate residues, and derive other important results within the field.