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How do I solve this problem? Hint:To find the satellite's acceleration, speed and period, use the following equations:a = G M / r2v = √(a r)T = 2πr/vBe sure to use the distance between the satellite and the earth for the radius! a=gravitational acceleration [m/s2]G=gravitational constant [always 6.67 x 10-11 m3/kg s2]M=larger mass [kg]r=distance between masses or orbital radius [m]v=orbital velocity or speed [m/s]T=period / time required to complete one revolution [s]The period can be converted to hours by using the conversion factor: 1 hour = 3600s.

How do I solve this problem? Hint:To find the satellite's acceleration, speed and-example-1
User Kengo
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Answer with explanation: Provided the satellitle orbiting the earth ( Planet ), we have to fill the missing information in the blanks:

Acceleration of the satellite:


\begin{gathered} a=-g \\ g=(M)/(r^2)G \\ G=6.674\cdot10^(-11)\cdot m^3\cdot kg^(-1)\cdot s^(-2) \\ r=(5.81*10^7)m \\ M=(5.97*10^(24))\operatorname{kg} \\ \therefore\Rightarrow \\ g=\frac{(5.97*10^(24))\operatorname{kg}}{(5.81*10^7m)^2}\cdot(6.674\cdot10^(-11)\cdot m^3\cdot kg^(-1)\cdot s^(-2)) \\ g=-6.8578\cdot10^6ms^(-2) \\ a=-g \\ \therefore\Rightarrow \\ a=-(-6.8578\cdot10^6ms^(-2)_{})= \\ a=6.8578\cdot10^6ms^(-2) \end{gathered}

Value of G-Constant:


G=6.674\cdot10^(-11)\cdot m^3\cdot kg^(-1)\cdot s^(-2)

Mass of Earth:


M=(5.97*10^(24))\operatorname{kg}

Radius or distance between the earth and the satellite:


r=(5.81*10^7)m

The velocity of the satellite:


\begin{gathered} a=(v^2)/(r) \\ \therefore\Rightarrow \\ v=\sqrt[]{ra} \\ v=\sqrt[]{(5.81*10^7)m\cdot(6.8578\cdot10^6ms^(-2)}) \\ v=7.9520*10^7 \end{gathered}

Time period T:


\begin{gathered} T=(2\pi r)/(v) \\ \pi=3.141 \\ r(5.81*10^7)m \\ v=7.9520*10^7\therefore\Rightarrow \\ T=(2\cdot\pi\cdot(5.81*10^7)m)/((7.9520*10^7))=4.5898s \\ \therefore\Rightarrow \\ T=4.5898s(1hr)/(3600s)=0.0012749hr \\ T=0.0012749hr \end{gathered}

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How do I solve this problem? Hint:To find the satellite's acceleration, speed and-example-1
How do I solve this problem? Hint:To find the satellite's acceleration, speed and-example-2
User Ha Hoang
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