Answer:
Roots:
x = -3
x = -4
x = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The roots are the values of x that make the equation equal to 0.
In this case, the polynomial is
x³ + 2x² - 23x - 60
So, we need to solve the following equation
x³ + 2x² - 23x - 60 = 0
Since x³ + 2x² - 23x - 60 = (x + 3)(x + 4)(x - 5), we get:
(x + 3)(x + 4)(x - 5) = 0
Then, this is equal to 0 when a factor is equal to 0, so
x + 3 = 0
x + 3 - 3 = 0 - 3
x = -3
or
x + 4 = 0
x + 4 - 4 = 0 - 4
x = -4
or
x - 5 = 0
x - 5 + 5 = 0 + 5
x = 5
Therefore, the roots are -3, -4, and 5.