1) According to the Vertical angle Theorem
We can state that
50-2x =90-4y
-2x +4y=90
2x -4y = -90
In addition to that, since those three angles make up a straight angle:
2x +3y + x +5y +50 -2x = 180º Combine like terms
x+6y =180º
2) Now, we can set this linear system:
x +6y = 180 x-2 To eliminate x
2x -4y = -90
-2x -12y =-360
2x -4y = -90
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-16y = -450
16y= 450
y = 28.12
y ≅ 28
x + 6(28)=180
x+168=180
x=12